全文获取类型
收费全文 | 1164篇 |
免费 | 47篇 |
国内免费 | 6篇 |
专业分类
化学 | 794篇 |
晶体学 | 12篇 |
力学 | 38篇 |
数学 | 140篇 |
物理学 | 233篇 |
出版年
2023年 | 12篇 |
2022年 | 15篇 |
2021年 | 27篇 |
2020年 | 26篇 |
2019年 | 29篇 |
2018年 | 39篇 |
2017年 | 21篇 |
2016年 | 53篇 |
2015年 | 34篇 |
2014年 | 42篇 |
2013年 | 100篇 |
2012年 | 69篇 |
2011年 | 88篇 |
2010年 | 49篇 |
2009年 | 54篇 |
2008年 | 93篇 |
2007年 | 72篇 |
2006年 | 75篇 |
2005年 | 70篇 |
2004年 | 43篇 |
2003年 | 35篇 |
2002年 | 26篇 |
2001年 | 5篇 |
2000年 | 10篇 |
1998年 | 11篇 |
1997年 | 4篇 |
1996年 | 8篇 |
1995年 | 10篇 |
1994年 | 8篇 |
1992年 | 5篇 |
1991年 | 9篇 |
1990年 | 3篇 |
1989年 | 4篇 |
1988年 | 6篇 |
1987年 | 4篇 |
1986年 | 3篇 |
1985年 | 3篇 |
1984年 | 2篇 |
1983年 | 3篇 |
1982年 | 3篇 |
1981年 | 6篇 |
1980年 | 3篇 |
1979年 | 3篇 |
1978年 | 5篇 |
1977年 | 5篇 |
1976年 | 5篇 |
1975年 | 3篇 |
1974年 | 4篇 |
1967年 | 2篇 |
1963年 | 2篇 |
排序方式: 共有1217条查询结果,搜索用时 15 毫秒
51.
Nejal M. Bhatt Vijay D. Chavada Mallika Sanyal Pranav S. Shrivastav 《Biomedical chromatography : BMC》2019,33(10)
The present work describes novel methods using densitometry and indirect or off‐line high performance thin‐layer chromatography–mass spectrometry (HPTLC–MS) for the simultaneous detection and quantification of asenapine, propranolol and telmisartan and their phase II glucuronide metabolites. After chromatographic separation of the drugs and their metabolites the analytes were scraped, extracted in methanol and concentrated prior to mass spectrometric analysis. Different combinations of toluene and methanol–ethanol–n‐butanol–iso‐propanol were tested for analyte separation and the best results were obtained using toluene–methanol–ammonia (6.9:3.0:0.1, v/v/v) as the elution solvent. All of the drug–metabolite pairs were separated with a homologous retardation factor difference of ≥22. The conventional densitometric approach was also studied and the method performances were compared. Both of the approaches were validated following the International Conference on Harmonization guidelines, and applied to spiked human plasma samples. The major advantage of the TLC–MS approach is that it can provide much lower limits of detection (1.98–5.83 pg/band) and limit of quantitation (5.97–17.63 pg/band) with good precision (?3.0% coefficient of variation) compared with TLC–densitometry. The proposed indirect HPTLC–MS method is simple yet effective and has tremendous potential in the separation and quantitation of drugs and their metabolites from biological samples, especially for clinical studies. 相似文献
52.
Herein, two unit of β-cyclodextrin linked by thiomethylene bridge was synthesized and employed as a novel efficient supramolecular host for the synthesis of biologically active chromenones templates via three-component single-pot reaction. A possible reaction mechanism through molecular complexation is suggested based on 2D ROESY NMR spectroscopic analysis. Moreover, the catalyst could be easily recycled, while a 94% yield and 89% rate of catalyst recovery could be achieved after four cycles of catalyst recycling. Environmentally benign reaction conditions, excellent yields, and avoidance of organic solvent and conventional isolation as well as purification are the noteworthy credits of this developed protocol. 相似文献
53.
Amit Vijay Sasane Dr. Antony Sekar Kulandai Raj Tzu-Hsuan Chao Dr. Mu-Jeng Chen Dr. Rai-Shung Liu 《Chemistry (Weinheim an der Bergstrasse, Germany)》2020,26(70):16932-16938
Gold-catalyzed oxidations of propargyl alcohols with nitrones by using a P(tBu)2(o-biphenyl)Au+ catalyst, afforded bicyclic annulation products from the Mannich reactions of gold enolates. The same reactions of propargyl amines with nitrones by using the same gold catalyst gave distinct oxoarylation products. Our DFT calculations indicate that oxidation of propargyl alcohols with nitrones by using electron-rich gold catalysts lead only to gold carbenes, which can generate gold enolates or oxoarylation intermediates with enolate species having a barrier smaller than that of oxoarylation species. 相似文献
54.
Siddiqui Madiha M. Nagargoje Amol A. Akolkar Satish V. Sangshetti Jaiprakash N. Khedkar Vijay M. Pisal Parshuram M. Shingate Bapurao B. 《Research on Chemical Intermediates》2022,48(3):1199-1225
Research on Chemical Intermediates - A simple and efficient protocol has been developed for the synthesis of new1,2,3-triazole-2,3-dihydroquinazolin-4[1H]-one (DHQ) conjugates(6a?j) via... 相似文献
55.
Anshu Dandia Dinesh Kumar Mahawar Ruchi Sharma Ranveer Singh Badgoti Kuldeep S. Rathore Vijay Parewa 《应用有机金属化学》2019,33(11)
Graphene oxide (GO)‐catalyzed selective synthesis of amides via CSp3–H activation of methylarenes and consequent C–N bond formation with anilines under aqueous medium has been described. Oxygen functionality allied with GO surface played a dual role both as acid catalyst and oxidizing agent to some extent. However, GO has a copious effect on the reaction, shown by a high TOF value with TBHP as co‐oxidant. The decisive role of carboxylic acid functional groups on GO nanosheets in this metal‐free strategy has been confirmed and was monitored by various analytic techniques viz. Fourier transform‐infrared, UV–Vis, Raman and XPS. A plausible mechanism was proposed by control experiments and by the isolation of the intermediate. Over‐oxidation of methylarenes was not detected, and high recyclability of the carbocatalyst with its heterogeneous behavior facilitated the isolation and purification of the desired products. We have further explored the utility of this process for the chemoselective synthesis of benzimidazoles. 相似文献
56.
Vijay Balasubramanian 《Foundations of Physics》2013,43(1):101-114
String theory has transformed our understanding of geometry, topology and space-time. Thus, for this special issue of Foundations of Physics commemorating “Forty Years of String Theory”, it seems appropriate to step back and ask what we do not understand. As I will discuss, time remains the least understood concept in physical theory. While we have made significant progress in understanding space, our understanding of time has not progressed much beyond the level of a century ago when Einstein introduced the idea of space-time as a combined entity. Thus, I will raise a series of open questions about time, and will review some of the progress that has been made as a roadmap for the future. 相似文献
57.
58.
59.
S. Vijay Kumar T. E. Musturappa S. Prasannakumar K. M. Mahadevan 《高分子科学杂志,A辑:纯化学与应用化学》2013,50(11):1161-1169
Free radical copolymerization of N‐vinyl‐2‐pyrrolidone with 2‐ethoxyethyl methacrylates was carried out with 2,2′‐azobisisobutyronotrile as an initiator in 1,4‐dioxane. The resulting copolymer was characterized by FTIR, H1‐NMR and C13‐NMR spectroscopic techniques thermal properties of copolymer were determined by DSC and TGA. The reactivity ratios of the monomers were computed by the Fineman‐Rose (F‐R), Kelen‐Tudos (K‐T) and extended Kelen‐Tudos (EK‐T) method at lower conversion, using the data obtained from both FTIR and elemental analysis studies; the results are in good agreement with each other. The average reactivity ratio, Alfrey‐Price Q and e values were found to be r 1=0.769, r 2=0.266 and Q 1=0.0859, e 1=0.4508, respectively for NVP/EOEMA copolymer. The distribution of monomer sequence along the copolymer chain was calculated using a statistical method based on obtained reactivity ratio. The number average molecular weight and polydispersity were determined by GPC. 相似文献
60.